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Paint Calculator: How Much Paint Do You Really Need?

Know how much paint you need before you open a single can.

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How Paint Coverage Works

Paint coverage isn't one-size-fits-all. It depends on the paint type and the surface you're painting. Here's the breakdown: - **Interior latex paint**: covers 350–400 sq ft per gallon. Typical is 375 sq ft. This is your go-to for living rooms, bedrooms, and hallways. - **Exterior latex paint**: covers 300–400 sq ft per gallon. Typical is 350 sq ft. Exterior surfaces are rougher, so they soak up more paint. - **Primer**: covers 300–350 sq ft per gallon. Typical is 325 sq ft. Primer is essential for bare drywall, stained walls, or drastic color changes. Most rooms have a standard height of 8.5 ft, but yours might be different. Measure from floor to ceiling – and don't forget to subtract windows and doors if you want a more precise number. The calculator above already accounts for a typical window and door, saving you the math. In my experience, people consistently underestimate how much paint they need by about 15%. That's why the calculator builds in a small buffer. You'd rather have a quart left over than run out mid-roll.

Quick Reference: Paint Coverage by Type

Use this table to get a rough idea before you even open the calculator. Remember, these are typical values – your actual mileage may vary depending on wall texture and color change.

How Much Will It Cost?

Paint prices vary wildly. You can spend $15 a gallon for budget paint or $70 a gallon for premium. Most people land around $35 per gallon for a decent mid-range option. Here's the real-world math: a typical 12x15 ft room with 8.5 ft ceilings needs about 2 gallons of interior latex paint. At $35 per gallon, that's $70 for paint. Add a gallon of primer at $30, and you're at $100 for materials. Not bad for a room makeover. Honestly, this won't work if your walls are textured – textured surfaces can drink up 20% more paint. And if you're painting a dark color over light, you might need an extra coat. The calculator gives you a starting point, but trust your gut if the walls look thirsty. Use the calculator above to plug in your exact dimensions and get a personalized cost estimate. No ads, no fluff.

Pro Tips for Buying Paint

Before you head to the store, keep these tips in mind: 1. **Buy all paint at once**. Paint batches vary slightly in color. If you run out and buy another gallon, it might not match perfectly. 2. **Get primer for drastic changes**. Going from dark red to light beige? Primer saves you from doing three coats of expensive paint. 3. **Check the sheen**. Flat paint hides imperfections but is hard to clean. Eggshell or satin is better for high-traffic areas. 4. **Don't skip the calculator**. It's free, it's fast, and it saves you from that awkward trip back to the store.
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CoverWise Pick: Sherwin-Williams SuperPaint Interior Latex

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many square feet does a gallon of paint cover?
A gallon of interior latex paint typically covers 350–400 square feet. Exterior latex covers 300–400, and primer covers 300–350 square feet.
Do I need to prime before painting?
Yes, if you're painting bare drywall, covering a dark color, or dealing with stains. Primer costs less than paint and helps your topcoat go further.
How much paint do I need for a 12x12 room?
Use the calculator above. A typical 12x12 room with 8.5 ft ceilings needs about 2 gallons of paint for two coats.
Why does exterior paint cover less than interior?
Exterior surfaces like wood or stucco are rougher and more porous. They absorb more paint, so coverage drops to 300–400 sq ft per gallon.
Can I use this calculator for ceilings?
Yes. Just enter the ceiling dimensions as width and length, with height set to 0. The calculator will estimate paint for a flat surface.

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Paint Calculator: How Much Paint Do You Really Need? | CoverWise